FORCE TRENDS AND PULSATILITY FOR CATHETER CONTACT IDENTIFICATION IN INTRACARDIAC ELECTROGRAMS DURING ARRHYTHMIA ABLATION

Force Trends and Pulsatility for Catheter Contact Identification in Intracardiac Electrograms during Arrhythmia Ablation

The intracardiac electrical activation maps are commonly used as a guide in the ablation of cardiac arrhythmias.The use of catheters with force sensors has been proposed in order to know if the electrode is in contact with the tissue during the registration of intracardiac electrograms (EGM).Although threshold criteria on force signals are often us

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Certain Operations on Complex Picture Fuzzy Graphs

A complex picture fuzzy set (Com-PFS) is a motivating tool for more precisely interpreting fuzzy notions.Recently, all extensions of complex fuzzy graphs (Com-FGs) have become a growing research topic as they handle ambiguous situations more explicitly than complex intuitionistic fuzzy graphs (Comp-IFG) and picture fuzzy graphs (PFG).The primary go

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Dynamics of ecosystem services along ecological network seascapes

Human societies depend on services provided by ecosystems, from local needs such as clean water and pest control to global services like the ozone layer and the ocean biological pump.Ecosystem services are linked to the states of the ecosystem, which are, in turn, governed by a web of ecological interactions.These interactions, along with the servi

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